Graha 1 of 9 · सूर्य
Sun (Surya)
The Sun, called Surya in Vedic astrology, is the king of the nine planets and the source of all light and life. It stands for the soul, the self, and the core of who you are. Where the Sun sits in your birth chart shows your confidence, your health, and your place in the world.
- Sanskrit name
- Surya
- Deity
- Lord Shiva / Agni
- Rules signs
- Leo
- Exalted in
- Aries
- Debilitated in
- Libra
- Day
- Sunday
- Gemstone
- Ruby
- Color
- Red / copper
- Mantra
- ॐ घृणिः सूर्याय नमः
About Sun
A strong Sun gives dignity, leadership, good health, and a clear sense of self. It is the natural significator of the father, of authority, and of the government. The Sun rules the sign Leo, is exalted in Aries, and is at its weakest in Libra.
The Sun moves through one sign each month and takes about a year to go around the whole zodiac. It is a hot, fiery, royal planet, and it shows how brightly your inner light shines in your life.
What Sun Governs
- The soul (atma), the self, and inner confidence
- The father and fatherly figures
- Authority, government, and high position
- Health, vitality, and life energy
- Leadership, dignity, and the ego
- In the body: the heart, the eyes, and the bones
When Sun is Strong
Strong / well placed
- Strong confidence and a clear sense of self
- Good health, vitality, and a strong constitution
- Success with authority, government, or leadership
- A good bond with the father and with elders
- Respect, dignity, and a good name
Weak / afflicted
- Low confidence or a shaky sense of self
- Weak health, or trouble with the heart, eyes, or bones
- Problems with the father, or with authority and bosses
- Ego trouble, either too much pride or too little self-worth
- Hurdles in career, status, or gaining respect
Sun Remedies
- Offer water (arghya) to the rising Sun at dawn, ideally with a copper vessel.
- Recite the Surya mantra 'Om Ghrinih Suryaya Namah' or the Aditya Hridayam.
- Respect your father and elders, and act with honesty and dignity.
- Sunday is the Sun's day; donate wheat, jaggery, or copper on this day.
- Wear ruby only if a qualified astrologer confirms the Sun suits your chart.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does the Sun (Surya) mean in Vedic astrology?
The Sun is the king of the planets and the significator of the soul, the self, and inner confidence. It also stands for the father, authority, health, and vitality. Its place in your birth chart shows how strongly your inner light and sense of self shine in life.
What does a strong Sun give in the birth chart?
A strong, well-placed Sun gives confidence, good health, dignity, and success with authority, government, or leadership. It also supports a good bond with the father and brings respect and a good name.
What are the effects of a weak Sun?
A weak or afflicted Sun can lower confidence, weaken health (especially the heart, eyes, and bones), and bring trouble with the father, bosses, or authority. It can show up as ego problems and hurdles in gaining status and respect.
Which signs does the Sun rule, and where is it exalted?
The Sun rules the sign Leo. It is exalted (at its strongest) in Aries and debilitated (at its weakest) in Libra. It is a friend of the Moon, Mars, and Jupiter, and does not get along as well with Venus and Saturn.
What are simple remedies for the Sun?
Offering water to the rising Sun, reciting 'Om Ghrinih Suryaya Namah', respecting your father and elders, and donating wheat or jaggery on Sunday are classic supports. Wear a ruby only on a qualified astrologer's advice.
Where is Sun in your chart?
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